Czech J. Genet. Plant Breed., 2017, 53(3):127-131 | DOI: 10.17221/76/2015-CJGPB
Evaluation of variations in plastid DNA non-coding regions in selected species of the genus SolanumShort Communication
- 1 Department of Genetics and Breeding, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
- 2 Department of Crops, University of Prishtina, Prishtinë, Republic of Kosovo
- 3 Department of Potato Genetic Resources and
- 4 Department of Potato Protection, Potato Research Institute, Ltd., Havlíčkův Brod, Czech Republic
The diversity of three non-coding plastid DNA loci (trnL/trnF spacer, trnV/16SrRNA spacer, trnL/trnL intron) was assessed in 16 Solanum L. species (135 individuals). Polymorphisms were detected by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and verified by direct sequencing. No intraspecific diversity and only poor interspecific diversity was detected. Unique S. mochiquense Ochoa specific length polymorphism at the trnL/trnL locus represented by duplication of an 18 bp segment was discovered. The detected DGGE interspecific trnL/trnF locus polymorphism did not specifically associate with single point mutations in the sequence confirmed by sequencing. The DGGE method was found to be a simple and cheap pre-exploring tool for mutation detection in compared DNA regions. Some identified polymorphisms can be used in the management of genetic resources.
Keywords: DGGE; DNA sequencing; genetic diversity; point mutations; potato genetic resources
Published: September 30, 2017 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | Chicago Notes | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- Al-Janabi S.M., McClelland M., Petersen C., Sobral B.W.S. (1994): Phylogenetic analysis of organellar DNA sequences in the Andropogoneae: Saccharinae. Theoretical and Applied Genetic, 88: 933-944.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Bradshaw J.E., Mackay G.R. (1994): Potato Genetics. Cambridge, CAB International.
Go to original source...
- Liu B., Lowes F. (2013): Multiple divergent ITS1 copies were identified in single tomato genome using DGGE analysis. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter, 31: 272-279.
Go to original source...
- Olmstead R.G., Palmer J.D. (1997): Implications for the phylogeny, classifications, and biogeography of Solanum from cpDNA restriction site variation. Systematic Botany 22: 19-29.
Go to original source...
- Scowcroft W.R. (1979): Nucleotide polymorphism in chloroplast DNA of Nicotiana debneyi. Theoretical and Applied Genetic, 55: 133-137.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Spooner D.M., Sytsma K.J. (1992): Reexamination of series relationships of Mexican and Central American wild potatoes (Solanum sect. Petota): evidence from chloroplast DNA restriction site variation. Systematic Botany, 17: 432-448.
Go to original source...
- Spooner D.M., Castillo R.T. (1997): Reexamination of series relationships of South American wild potatoes (Solanaceae: Solanum sect. Petota): evidence from chloroplast DNA restriction site variation. American Journal of Botany, 84: 671-685.
Go to original source...
- Spooner D.M., Fajardo D., Bryan G.J. (2007): Species limits of Solanum berthaultii Hawkes and S. tarijense Hawkes and the implications for species boundaries in Solanum sect. Petota. Taxon, 56: 987-999.
Go to original source...
- Spooner D.M., Rodríguez F., Polgár Z., Ballard H.E. Jr., Jansky S.H. (2008): Genomic origins of potato polyploids: GBSSI gene sequencing data. Crop Science, 48: 27-36.
Go to original source...
- Taberlet P., Gielly L., Pautou G., Bouvet J. (1991): Universal primers for amplification of three non-coding regions of chloroplast DNA. Plant Molecular Biology, 17: 1105-1109.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Wakasugi T., Sugita M., Tsudzuki T., Sugiura M. (1998): Updated gene map of tobacco chloroplast DNA. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter, 16: 231-241.
Go to original source...
- Wettstein D., Poulsen C., Holder A.A. (1978): Ribulose-1,5bisphosphate carboxylase as a nuclear and chloroplast marker. Theoretical and Applied Genetic, 53: 193-197.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.